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- T R O U B L E - S H O O T I N G G U I D E
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-
- IF YOU RUN ANY PROGRAM UNDER WINDOWS' 95, MAKE SURE YOU TURN OFF
- THE SCREEN SAVER OPTION. You also need 16Mb of RAM, to be on the
- safe side.
-
- MAKE SURE YOUR CONFIG.SYS HAS THIS LINE:
- SHELL=C:\DOS\COMMAND.COM C:\DOS /P /E:345
-
- You PC may not be able to lauch or recognize small batch file
- without the above command line.
-
- 1. Problem due to insufficient RAM to load program.
- Symptoms: "Not enough memory to load program"
- Suggestions:
- a. Install more memory
- b. Run MemMaker (from MS-DOS 6.x) to optimize your memory setting
- or use any memory manager to reconfigure your system.
- c. Remove as many as non-essential drivers and TSR programs.
- d. If running Windows programs, close as many Windows as possible.
-
- 2. Problems due to programs try writing to the CDROM.
- (CD is a READ-ONLY device, cannot be written to)
- Correction: Some programs need to update score or data files when you
- exit the program. Your computer may hang or give an error message when
- the program tries writing to the CDROM. Either ignore the error and
- reset the system OR copy program to hard drive.
-
- 3. Certain programs or games, especially the graphics-intensive ones,
- tends to take a long time to load program into screen, WHY?
- How to speed it up?
- Answer: The access time of most double speed CD-ROM drive is about
- 200- 300ms (compare to hard drives' 10- 30ms), so it is a lot SLOWER
- when loading big programs. You may want to get a quad-speed CD-ROM
- or install cache program that will speed up CD-ROM drive. Note that
- not every cache program speeds up CDROM access time.
-
- 4. Some games or program run fine on its existing settings,
- it freezes, hangs, or give a disk error or I/O error message when
- I try to change its setting.
- Answer: Since CD is a READ-ONLY media, game settings that have been
- written onto it cannot be changed. You get the above symptoms if you
- try to change it. Either run the program as is OR copy it onto your
- hard disk, then you can change its setting without problem.
-
- 5. Program still freezes or gives "I/O error" or "Access Denied"
- messages even after I have copied program from CD-ROM to my
- hard disk.
- Answer: The file attribute of the programs is set to "R" (read-only)
- when they are copied to the CD-ROM. You have copied these files
- with the "R" attribute. If you don't remove the "R" attribute, your
- PC will not be able to write or update certain data files and give
- you I/O and access error messages. Run the following command
- to remove the "R" attribute:
- ATTRIB *.* -R /S
-
- 6. Program does not run properly even though I did what are
- suggested in #5.
- Answer: Some programs may need an "actual install" (install
- under certain designated directory name or create sub-directories
- in a certain order). Try looking for any file with names like
- INSTALL.EXE, INSTALL.BAT, or INST???.exe; run the file and
- do an installation to ANOTHER subdirectory. Also read any
- .DOC or .TXT file for instructions.
-
- 7. How to figure out the playing commands?
- Answer: There are two ways:
- a. Most programs has a help key, "F1" is the most popular one.
- The help key will give you command summary and other essential info.
- So look for the help key on your screen. If no help key is found,
- see if you can found a cursor on screen. You may control the cursor
- with arrow keys or mouse. Then try out different buttons or choices.
- b. Exit the program and manually log into the subdirectory in which
- the game resides. Look for any file with .DOC or .TXT extension and
- read it with DOS's EDIT or the LIST, SEE utility (copies in the NOTES
- sub-directory). Most games comes with instructions in the form of
- README file, or README.TXT, or README.DOC, or MANUAL.TXT, or
- MANUAL.DOC. You can print out the instruction with EDIT (from DOS),
- or SEE or LIST or your favorite word processor.
- For Windows programs, look for the files with .WRI extension, you
- can read it by simply "clicking" on the file.
-
- 8. How to EXIT or get out of certain games and demo?
- Answer: Some software authors are too lazy to write the exit routine.
- Most common commands to get out of a program are:
- ESC F10
- CTRL-X; CTRL-Q; CTRL-U; CTRL-Break; CTRL-ESC; CTRL-PRINT SCREEN
- ALT-X; ALT-Q; ALT-ESC
- F10 CTRL-ALT-DEL
- FOR WINDOWS: ATL-F4
-
- When everything fails, use CTRL-ALT-DEL keys. DON'T use reset button
- when running WINDOWS, you may damage the hard disk.
-
- 9. Some games run fine under certain DOS version like DOS 5.0 and do
- not run under 6.0 or later.
- Suggestion: Make sure you have this line "DEVICE=C:\DOS\SETVER.EXE"
- in your CONFIG.SYS. Then run SETVER to set the game program to the
- DOS version that it will operate. For example, if GAME.EXE will run
- under DOS 5 and you are using DOS 6, run this command:
- C:>SETVER GAME.EXE 5.0
-
- You need to reboot system for the changes to be effective.
- Refer to DOS manual on SETVER if you have any questions.
-
- 10. Problem due to insufficient video memory and incorrect video
- card driver. (Some games require you to choose a video driver,
- some high-resolution games need more than 512k video RAM)
- Symptoms: There's no picture on screen, but the hard disk sounds like
- it is retrieving something.
- Strange colors in pictures.
- Correction: If you have another VGA card, try it to see if problem
- persists. Find a VGA card with more memory. Choose a different video
- driver to see if problem goes away.
-
- 11. Problem due to pointing devices such as mouse and joystick
- (Some games won't run without a mouse)
- Correction: Load the mouse driver and install a mouse. If the mouse
- is jumpy or erratic, check if the mouse driver load is the correct one.
- Also check if serial port and/or mouse is defective or not.
-
- 12. Problems due to incorrect sound drivers, program crashes or
- refuses to run.
- Correction: If the program assumes you have a sound card installed
- and you have none, run the setup or install utility of the program,
- select PC speaker or none (no sound card). Then the program won't
- look for a sound card when running.
- If you have a sound card and the program reports no sound card or
- incorrect driver, re-install your sound card driver that comes with
- the card; check if problem goes away; if not; run the setup or install
- utility of the program.
-
- 13. Problems due to previous program has initialized a system
- setting and "forget" to re-initialize the system when exiting
- down the programs.
- Symptoms: Program A will run ONLY you have restart the computer;
- or Program A won't run if Program B is run before it.
- Correction: When everything else fail to fix the problem, restart
- the computer and try again
-
- 14. Some games runs fine on its existing settings, it freezes, hangs,
- or give a disk error or I/O error message when I try to change its
- setting.
- Answer: Since CD is a READ-ONLY media, game settings that have been
- written onto it cannot be changed. You get the above symptoms if you
- try to change it. Either play the games as is OR copy it onto your
- hard disk, then you can change its setting without problem.
-
- 15. I get "PATH NOT FOUND" error after runing the DESCENT game.
- Answer: Descent re-initialize the path statement in the system
- in a way the default setting has changed. Simply exit installation
- menu and type GO and enter again.
-
- MOST OF THE PROBLEMS THAT YOU RUN INTO WILL GO AWAY WHEN YOU COPY
- THE PROGRAM ONTO THE HARD DRIVE, IF NOT, ALSO RUN "SETUP", OR
- "CONFIG" TYPE PROGRAM/ UTILITY TO CHANGE THE DEFAULT SETTING TO
- THE ONE THAT MATCH YOUR SYSTEM.
-
- If copying the game from CD-ROM to hard disk does not fix the
- problem, copy the ZIP files fo the game to hard disk, uncompress
- it using PKUNZIP or UNZIP, re-run INSTALL, CONFIG, or SETUP.
- Then the game should run fine. Problems of this sort is caused
- by file names characters not allowed for ISO 9660 standard for
- CD-ROM.
-
-
-
- ====================================================================
- WINDOWS SPECIFIC PROBLEMS
- ====================================================================
- The Windows Operating System is more complicated than DOS. It
- operates on top of MS-DOS and also has more problems than DOS.
- So many factors can affect the operating of your programs.
- The following is only a partial lists:
- - hardware problems: compatibility issues
- - software problems: driver problems, bugs
- - address conflicts: IRQ conflicts, memory address conflicts
-
- Microsoft has published a WINDOWS RESOURCES KIT ($20), which is
- very useful in troubleshooting your WINDOWS problems. Also there
- is a book called "1-800-WINDOWS HELP" that is pretty good.
-
- Most Windows problems are memory-address related. If you get
- "GENERAL PROTECT FAULT" or whatever memory error messages, try
- unloading as many programs as possible and re-run your program,
- if it still does not work, exit WINDOWS, reboot system, and reload
- program; if it still does not work, check your CONFIG.SYS and
- remove or rearrange the order of loading device drivers, reboot,
- reload program.
-
- GP Errors are normally caused by incompatible or outdated
- device drivers.
-
- Many problems occur after you run program A and try to load program B
- (program B works only when you do a fresh reboot). Some lazy
- programmmers do not follow the written procedures in unloading
- their programs, thus causing problems.
-
-
- 1. Problem due to incorrect Windows video driver.
- Symptoms: Picture looks like missing some colors or shows only 16 colors.
- Correction: Exit Windows. Log into Windows subdirectory and run SETUP.
- Move cursor bar to video driver and re-install video driver
- with the driver disks that come with your video card. Make
- sure choose the one with 256 colors.
-
- 2. Certain Parts of the image are too bright on too dark.
- Correction: Due to the hardware differences between different
- monitors and video cards, you may need to adjust the
- brightness and intensity of your monitor to get the
- best images.
-
- 3. Problem due to insufficient video memory and incorrect video card driver
- Symptoms: There's no picture on screen, but the hard disk sounds like
- it is retrieving something.
- Strange colors in pictures
- Correction: If you have another VGA card, try it to see if problem persists.
- Find a VGA card with more memory. Choose a different video driver to see
- if problem goes away.
-
- 4. WINDOWS does not boot up from the default menu in the CD-ROM.
- Correction: WINDOWS directory is not in the DOS path. Simply add
- WINDOWS in your DOS path in your AUTOEXEC.BAT.
-
- 5. I get "SHARING VIOLATION" when runing language Viewer.
- CORRECTION: DOS version earlier than 6.22 will give you this error
- message. Simpy add SHARE in your AUTOEXEC.BAT:
- C:\DOS\SHARE
-
- 6. I see garbage or nothing on screen when reading some .DOC or .TXT file.
- CORRECTION: 1. Some foreign language file will be shown as garbage
- if you did not load the operating system in that
- foreign language in your computer or if you don't
- load the foreign fonts before your read the foreign
- language files.
- 2. You may not have the right file viewer because
- Microsoft Word documents also has .DOC extension.
- Use Microsoft Word or WORD VIEWER (enclosed in
- the WORDVIEW directory). Simply click on the
- WORDVIEW.EXE file and run it directly from the
- CD-ROM, no installation is need.
-
- 7. I get "I/O error" or "access denied" messages when I run the
- program from CD-ROM.
- Corrections: Some programs create some temporary files or
- write to whichever directory on which they reside. Since CD-ROM
- is a REASD-ONLY media (means your computer can't write on it),
- you will get the above error message when writing on it.
- Simply copy the files to your hard disk and run from there.
- If .ZIP files are available in the directory, click on it twice
- and unzip the original files to your hard disk. If otherwise,
- run any "INSTALL.EXE" file in the directory if available;
- if not, simply copy all the files onto your hard disk, then
- log into the new directory and run the following command:
- ATTRIB *.* -R (ENTER)
- Please run this command under DOS. Files originated from CD-ROM
- are all marked READ-ONLY, so that your computer will not write
- on it and damage your CD-ROM drive. When you copy this files
- into your hard drive, your computer does NOT remove the READ-ONLY
- attribute from the files. You will still get "Path/access denied"
- message if you do not manually remove it.
-
- 8. The program gives an error messages saying some files like
- VBRUNx00.DLL or some DLL files is missing.
- CORRECTION: We have included a collection of common DLL files
- in the DLL directory. Simply copy the one that you need into
- that program directory.
-
-
-
- -- Copyright 1996, P.I.E.
-
-
- "Windows" and "Windows '95" are registered trademarks of Microsoft
- Corporation.
-
- All trademarks recognized and are the properties of its
- respective owners.
-
-
-
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-